If you have ever tasted the rich, smoky flavors of the Balkans, you know just how special their traditional spreads can be. This Ajvar – Balkan Roasted Pepper and Eggplant Spread Recipe is a truly irresistible blend of roasted red peppers and eggplants that come together to create a smooth, vibrant spread bursting with flavor. Perfect as a dip, condiment, or side, ajvar is a celebration of simple, wholesome ingredients transformed by roasting and blending to deliver a taste that’s both comforting and exciting. Once you make this recipe, it will quickly become a beloved staple in your kitchen.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of this Ajvar recipe lies in its simplicity. Each ingredient plays a key role in building layers of flavor and texture, from the sweetness of roasted peppers to the smoky undertones of eggplant. Plus, these pantry-friendly ingredients make it an easy spread to whip up anytime you’re craving something fresh and vibrant.
- 6 large red bell peppers: Choose ripe, firm peppers for their natural sweetness and bright color.
- 2 medium eggplants: These add a creamy texture with a slight smoky taste after roasting.
- 3 cloves garlic, minced: Garlic brings a pungent kick that balances the sweetness.
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: Adds richness and helps create a smooth consistency.
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar: Provides just the right amount of tang to brighten the flavors.
- Salt, to taste: Essential for enhancing all the natural flavors.
- Optional: 1/4 teaspoon chili flakes: For when you want a little smoky heat in your ajvar.
How to Make Ajvar – Balkan Roasted Pepper and Eggplant Spread Recipe
Step 1: Prepare and Roast the Vegetables
Start by preheating your oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and arrange the red bell peppers and eggplants evenly. Roasting them at this high temperature helps to develop deep, smoky flavors while softening the veggies perfectly. Turn them occasionally during roasting, about every 10 minutes, to ensure each side chars beautifully and cooks through evenly. This process takes around 30 to 40 minutes.
Step 2: Steam to Loosen the Skins
Once roasted, transfer the hot peppers and eggplants to a bowl and cover it tightly with plastic wrap or a lid. Allowing them to steam for 10 to 15 minutes makes peeling the skins a breeze and keeps the flesh tender. It’s a simple trick that really saves time and keeps your ajvar silky smooth.
Step 3: Peel, Core, and Seed
After steaming, remove the skins from both the peppers and eggplants. The charred skin should slip off easily, revealing the soft, smoky flesh underneath. Then, carefully remove the seeds and cores to keep your ajvar creamy rather than bitter.
Step 4: Blend the Ingredients
Place the peeled vegetables in a food processor along with the minced garlic, olive oil, white vinegar, and salt. Pulse until the mixture reaches your preferred texture—whether that’s a smooth puree or a chunkier spread with lovely bits of roastiness. If you like a bit of heat, add the optional chili flakes and pulse again just to combine.
Step 5: Store and Enjoy
Transfer your vibrant ajvar to a clean jar or serving bowl. This spread tastes incredible fresh, but also mellows and deepens overnight. Keep refrigerated and serve chilled or at room temperature for maximum flavor impact.
How to Serve Ajvar – Balkan Roasted Pepper and Eggplant Spread Recipe

Garnishes
Adding a few thoughtful garnishes elevates your ajvar to something that feels truly special. A sprinkle of fresh chopped parsley or thyme adds a burst of color and herbal brightness. You can also drizzle a little extra virgin olive oil on top to give it a glossy finish that makes the vibrant red hues pop.
Side Dishes
Ajvar is stunning alongside crusty artisan bread, grilled meats, or as a flavorful companion to roasted potatoes. It also makes a delicious topping for sandwiches, wraps, or even as a base for flatbreads. In Balkan cuisine, it’s often served with hearty dishes like ćevapi or alongside cheese platters, balancing richness with its smoky sweetness.
Creative Ways to Present
Don’t be afraid to get creative with this spread! Serve ajvar as part of a colorful mezze platter alongside olives, hummus, and fresh veggies for a vibrant appetizer. Or swirl it into creamy yogurt for a quick dip with some extra zing. Pairing it with eggs—whether scrambled, fried, or baked—makes a bright and flavorful breakfast or brunch addition.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Once made, ajvar holds up beautifully in the refrigerator for up to a week. Keep it covered tightly in a glass jar or airtight container to preserve flavor and prevent any drying out. Before serving leftovers, give it a quick stir to refresh its creamy texture.
Freezing
If you want to enjoy ajvar later or make a big batch, freezing is a great option. Place it in freezer-safe containers or portion it into ice cube trays for easy thawing. Thaw overnight in the fridge and stir well before serving to bring back its luscious consistency.
Reheating
While ajvar is typically enjoyed cold or at room temperature, you can gently warm it if desired. Heat it slowly on low in a saucepan just until warmed through, stirring to ensure it doesn’t stick or burn. This is perfect for serving alongside warm dishes or mixing into cooked grains.
FAQs
What is the difference between ajvar and roasted pepper spread?
Ajvar is a specific type of roasted pepper spread originating from the Balkans that includes eggplant alongside red peppers. While roasted pepper spreads can vary in ingredients and preparation worldwide, ajvar is known for its smoky flavor, smooth texture, and often mild to moderately spicy profile.
Can I make ajvar without eggplants?
Yes, some versions of ajvar use only roasted red peppers. However, the eggplants add a creamy texture and depth to the spread that balances the sweetness of the peppers beautifully. Leaving them out may result in a slightly different, less rich flavor.
How spicy is ajvar with chili flakes?
The addition of 1/4 teaspoon of chili flakes gives ajvar a gentle heat that enhances its smoky flavor without overwhelming it. You can adjust the amount up or down depending on your personal spice preference.
Is ajvar vegan and gluten-free?
Absolutely! Ajvar is made entirely from vegetables and simple seasonings, making it naturally vegan and gluten-free. It’s a fantastic choice for a healthy, allergen-friendly spread.
Can I use a grill instead of an oven to roast the vegetables?
Yes, grilling your peppers and eggplants over an open flame or grill rack is a wonderful way to impart an even smokier flavor. Just be sure to turn them often so they char evenly without burning.
Final Thoughts
Now that you have this wonderful Ajvar – Balkan Roasted Pepper and Eggplant Spread Recipe in your culinary arsenal, I encourage you to dive right in and give it a try. It’s an incredibly rewarding recipe that transforms humble ingredients into a versatile, show-stopping spread full of warmth and character. Whether you’re serving it at a cozy family meal or a lively gathering with friends, ajvar never fails to impress and bring joy to the table. Enjoy every vibrant, smoky bite!
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Ajvar – Balkan Roasted Pepper and Eggplant Spread Recipe
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 55 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
- Category: Condiment
- Method: Roasting
- Cuisine: Balkan
- Diet: Vegan
Description
Ajvar is a traditional Balkan pepper spread made from roasted red bell peppers and eggplants, blended into a smooth or slightly chunky paste with garlic, olive oil, and a touch of vinegar. This flavorful, versatile spread can be enjoyed as a dip, condiment, or side dish, and optionally spiced up with chili flakes for some heat.
Ingredients
Vegetables
- 6 large red bell peppers
- 2 medium eggplants
Other Ingredients
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar
- Salt, to taste
- Optional: 1/4 teaspoon chili flakes for a spicy version
Instructions
- Preheat and Prepare Vegetables: Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and arrange the red bell peppers and eggplants evenly on it.
- Roast the Vegetables: Roast the peppers and eggplants for 30-40 minutes, turning occasionally, until their skins are charred and the vegetables are soft and tender.
- Steam to Loosen Skins: Remove the roasted vegetables from the oven and cover them with plastic wrap or a lid. Let them steam for 10-15 minutes to help loosen their skins for easy peeling.
- Peel and Seed: Once steamed, peel off the skins from the peppers and eggplants carefully. Remove all seeds to ensure a smooth texture.
- Blend the Spread: In a food processor, combine the peeled roasted vegetables, minced garlic, olive oil, white vinegar, and salt. Blend until you reach your desired consistency, either smooth or slightly chunky.
- Add Spice (Optional): If you prefer a spicy version, add 1/4 teaspoon chili flakes to the mixture and blend briefly to incorporate.
- Store and Serve: Transfer the prepared ajvar to a jar or serving dish. It can be stored in the refrigerator and served as a delicious spread, dip, or accompaniment.
Notes
- Roasting the vegetables until charred enhances the smoky flavor of the ajvar.
- Steaming the roasted vegetables before peeling makes it easier to remove their skins.
- Adjust garlic and chili flakes according to your taste preference.
- Ajvar keeps well refrigerated for up to one week.
- Serve with bread, grilled meats, or as a condiment in sandwiches and wraps.

