If you’re craving a dish that bursts with bold flavors and comforting warmth, this Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe is exactly what you need. It beautifully combines tender chicken thighs with a luscious, spicy tomato sauce studded with olives and capers, creating layers of taste that you won’t be able to resist. Whether you’re cooking for family or impressing friends, this casserole is an inviting meal that feels hearty, homey, and just a little bit special.

Ingredients You’ll Need
This Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe calls for simple, everyday ingredients that come together to create an unforgettable medley of flavors. Each item plays a crucial role, lending the dish its richness, zest, and vibrant color you’ll love.
- 5 chicken thighs, skin on, bone in: The skin crisps up beautifully, locking in juicy flavor while the bone adds depth during cooking.
- Salt and pepper: Essential for seasoning and enhancing every element of the dish.
- 2 tsp olive oil: Adds a smooth, fruity base for sautéing garlic and onions.
- 2 garlic cloves, minced: Brings aromatic punch and warmth.
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped: Provides sweetness and texture.
- 1 each red and green capsicum, sliced: Adds a colorful crunch and subtle sweetness for balance.
- ½ cup white or red wine: Evaporates down, enriching the sauce with complex undertones.
- 800 g can crushed tomatoes: The base for the sauce, creating a vibrant, tangy foundation.
- ¾ cup water: Helps loosen the sauce just enough for the perfect consistency.
- 1 tsp red pepper flakes: The key spice that gives this casserole its signature heat—adjust to taste!
- ¾ cup black olives, pitted: Adds briny bursts of flavor that brighten the dish.
- 2 tbsp baby capers: Contributes a tangy, salty complement that pairs wonderfully with the olives.
- ¼ cup finely chopped parsley: Finishes the casserole with fresh, herbal notes and a pop of color.
How to Make Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe
Step 1: Prepare and Season the Chicken
Start by pricking small gashes into the chicken skin with a knife, which helps the fat render and the skin crisp up beautifully. Generously season both sides with salt and pepper. This simple prep sets the stage for succulent, flavorful chicken.
Step 2: Crisp the Chicken Skin
Place the chicken skin side down in a cold large non-stick skillet, then turn the heat up to medium-high. As the pan heats, the fat will slowly melt and seep through the slits, gently frying the skin to a golden, crispy finish. Let it cook undisturbed for about 4 to 5 minutes before flipping to cook the other side for another 3 minutes.
Step 3: Remove Chicken and Begin the Sauce
Once the chicken is nicely browned, transfer it to a plate. Pour off the rendered fat from the pan without scraping the fond stuck to the bottom, as that provides incredible flavor for the sauce.
Step 4: Sauté Aromatics and Vegetables
Add a touch of olive oil to the pan along with the minced garlic and chopped onion, cooking everything for about 1 minute until fragrant. Then toss in the sliced capsicum and sauté for 2 more minutes, allowing the peppers to soften and release their natural sweetness.
Step 5: Deglaze with Wine
Pour in the wine to deglaze, stirring as it simmers. This lifts all those caramelized brown bits from the pan and infuses the sauce with a subtle, complex nuance. Let the wine cook down until most of the alcohol smell disappears.
Step 6: Add Tomatoes, Water, and Spice
Next, stir in the crushed tomatoes, water, and red pepper flakes. Bring the sauce to a bubbling simmer and adjust the heat to keep a lively but gentle bubble. This is where the vibrant, spicy personality of the casserole really builds.
Step 7: Incorporate Olives and Capers
After about 5 minutes, fold in the black olives and capers. These salty, tangy gems contrast beautifully with the rich tomato base. Taste the sauce now and season with salt and pepper to your liking.
Step 8: Return Chicken to Pan
Nestle the chicken thighs back into the simmering sauce, taking care not to submerge the crispy skin to keep it intact. Let everything cook together for another 5 minutes so the chicken finishes cooking through and absorbs those intense flavors.
Step 9: Garnish and Serve
Just before serving, sprinkle finely chopped parsley over the top for freshness and visual appeal. This Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe is fantastic with crusty bread to soak up the sauce or served alongside pasta with the sauce spooned over. It’s a meal that feeds both body and soul.
How to Serve Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe

Garnishes
Bright, freshly chopped parsley is the perfect finishing touch, adding a splash of color and a fresh herbal note. For an extra punch, a drizzle of good quality extra virgin olive oil can elevate the rich sauce even more.
Side Dishes
This casserole pairs wonderfully with crusty Italian bread or garlic focaccia to soak up every delicious bite of sauce. For a heartier meal, serve it with al dente pasta tossed in the sauce or a simple risotto to complement the intense flavors without overshadowing them.
Creative Ways to Present
For a fun twist, try layering the sauce and chicken over polenta or creamy mashed potatoes to add contrasting textures. You can also transfer the casserole to a pretty baking dish and top it with shredded mozzarella or Parmesan, then briefly broil until bubbly for a cheesy crust.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Leftover Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe keeps beautifully in the fridge for up to 3 days. Store in an airtight container, making sure the chicken remains covered with sauce to stay moist and flavorful.
Freezing
This dish also freezes well, perfect if you want to prepare ahead or save extra portions. Cool completely, then pack into freezer-safe containers. It will keep for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating
Reheat gently on the stove over low heat, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking and ensure even warming. Adding a splash of water or broth can refresh the sauce’s texture. Alternatively, microwaving covered on medium power works well if you’re short on time.
FAQs
Can I use chicken breasts instead of thighs?
Absolutely! Boneless, skin-on chicken breasts work fine; just be mindful that they cook a bit faster, so adjust cooking times accordingly to avoid drying out the meat.
What can I substitute for wine in this recipe?
If you prefer not to use wine, a mix of chicken broth with a splash of lemon juice or apple cider vinegar can add a nice tang and depth similar to wine’s acidity.
How spicy is this casserole?
The red pepper flakes give it a pleasant heat that you can easily adjust. Reduce or omit them for a milder version or add extra if you love it fiery.
Can I make this recipe gluten-free?
Yes, this recipe is naturally gluten-free as long as you pair it with gluten-free bread or pasta. Always check labels on canned ingredients for any hidden gluten.
Is this recipe suitable for meal prep?
Definitely! It holds up wonderfully through reheating and the flavors often deepen over time, making it an excellent dish to prepare in advance for busy days.
Final Thoughts
I can’t recommend this Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe enough if you want a cozy, flavor-packed meal that feels effortless but impressive. It’s one of those dishes that brings both comfort and a touch of excitement to your table, so give it a try and watch it become a favorite in your kitchen too.
Print
Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole Recipe
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 5 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Italian
Description
This Spicy Italian Chicken Casserole features crispy skin chicken thighs simmered in a flavorful tomato, wine, and pepper sauce with olives and capers, creating a hearty and aromatic Mediterranean-inspired dish perfect for a comforting dinner.
Ingredients
Chicken
- 5 chicken thighs, skin on, bone in (about 200g / 7 oz each)
- Salt and pepper
- 2 tsp olive oil
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 1 each red and green capsicum / bell pepper, sliced
- ½ cup / 125 ml white or red wine (dry white recommended)
- 800 g / 28 oz can crushed tomato
- ¾ cup / 185 ml water (swilled in empty tomato can)
- 1 tsp red pepper flakes (adjust to taste)
- ¾ cup black olives, pitted (or 1/3 cup sliced)
- 2 tbsp baby capers
- Salt and pepper to taste
- ¼ cup finely chopped parsley
Sauce
Instructions
- Prepare the chicken: Use a small knife to prick 5 or so gashes into the skin of the chicken thighs. Sprinkle each side generously with salt and pepper.
- Heat the skillet: Place chicken skin side down in a cold, large non-stick skillet. Turn the stove to medium-high heat. As the pan heats, the fat under the skin will melt through the holes, preparing the skin to crisp up.
- Crisp the chicken skin: Cook the chicken for 4-5 minutes until the skin is golden and crispy. Then flip the chicken and cook the other side for 3 minutes to seal in juices.
- Remove chicken and prepare for sauce: Transfer the chicken to a plate and discard rendered fat from the pan, being careful not to scrape the pan surface. Return the pan to the stove.
- Sauté aromatics and vegetables: Add olive oil, garlic, and onion to the skillet. Cook for 1 minute until fragrant, then add sliced capsicum and cook for 2 minutes until slightly softened. Pour in the wine and bring to a simmer, stirring to release the browned bits stuck to the pan.
- Add tomatoes and seasoning: Once most of the wine has evaporated and its smell fades, add crushed tomato, water, and red pepper flakes. Stir well and bring the mixture to a steady simmer—bubbling energetically but not rapidly.
- Add olives and capers: After simmering the sauce for about 5 minutes, stir in the olives and capers. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
- Simmer chicken in sauce: Carefully nestle the chicken pieces into the sauce, making sure the skin side is up and not submerged, preserving crispness. Cook for an additional 5 minutes to meld flavors and finish cooking the chicken.
- Garnish and serve: Sprinkle the chopped parsley over the top. Serve the casserole hot, accompanied by crusty bread or use half the sauce to toss with pasta and serve alongside the chicken for a complete meal.
Notes
- Chicken thighs can be substituted with boneless, skin-on chicken breasts, adjusting cooking time accordingly.
- If wine is not available, substitute with chicken broth or additional water with a splash of vinegar for acidity.
- The red pepper flakes can be adjusted to taste for mild or spicier versions of the dish.
- Use a large skillet to allow enough space for chicken and sauce to cook evenly.
- This dish pairs well with crusty bread or pasta to soak up the flavorful sauce.

